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Sunday 16 June 2013

Know the Requirements and Compensation for Medical Negligence Claims



Take a look at the two common questions raised by people who intends to file for medical negligence claims in the United Kingdom.

1. What are the requirements for medical negligence claims in the UK?

A person who wants to bring a claim needs to meet the law requirements for personal injury. First, it is essential to prove the existence of duty of care. Healthcare providers and healthcare professionals are responsible in rendering a standard of care. Both inpatient and outpatient facilities are covered in the claim. Inpatient facilities include hospitals, and nursing homes. Outpatient facilities include doctor’s offices, dental clinics and medical laboratories. Healthcare professionals such as doctors, surgeons, physiotherapists, dentists and nurses are responsible to render a standard of care. Second, a breach of duty needs to be proven. A healthcare professional who failed to render a standard of care such as a misdiagnosis, wrong treatment and incorrect prescription of drugs has breached a duty of care. Third, causation between the breach of duty and injury needs to be established. It is necessary to prove that a malpractice is the cause of the injury. Lastly, an injury needs to be proven. Injury can be physical or psychological. A medical report should be submitted to establish the validity of the claim.

2. What are the kinds of compensation that can be granted to a claimant?

Medical negligence claims compensates for sufferings endured by the claimant. General and Special damages can be granted to the claimant. The first one compensates for the non-quantifiable aspect while the second is a compensation for quantifiable aspect of the claim.

General damages pertain to the physical and psychological pain endued by an individual. It includes loss of enjoyment of life, loss of reputation, disfigurement, impairment, loss of use, loss of consortium and loss of income opportunity. On other hand, Special damages compensates for the economic loss experienced by a person after the incident. It includes loss of income, medical and care costs, travel expenses and other expenses. Both actual and estimated losses of earnings are included. It takes into account the pay increases, promotion prospects and other benefits of the individual. Medical and care costs such as medical expenses, hospital charges, treatment fees,  surgical support and care provided by other people are included. Travel expenses like trips to the hospitals, attending appointment with an expert and other journeys related to the injury are covered. Miscellaneous expenses such as additional utility costs, items purchased because of the injury and other out-of-pocket expenses are also included.

An expert lawyer provides legal assistance about the compensation. It is recommended to seek legal advice from the expert.

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